Design Engineering Wind

Thu, 18 Feb 2010 00:08:43 +0000





by David R. Baker, Chronicle Staff Writer

Ferries plying the San Francisco Bay in the future could be equipped with sails to slash the amount of fuel they consume, if Jay Gardner has his way.

Gardner co-owns a small startup, based in Napa, that plans to build ferries with tall, solid sails, using the bay’s strong winds to help haul commuters across the waves.

The sails, made of carbon composite materials, would more closely resemble aircraft wings than the canvas rigging of standard sailboats. They wouldn’t eliminate the need for an engine.

They could, however, cut each ferry’s fuel use by at least 40 percent, said Gardner, with Wind+Wing Technologies.

“Especially with the Bay Area and the amount of wind we have, it’s something that really clicks with people,” Gardner said. “Once you get past the initial resistance and start showing them the studies we’ve developed, the light comes on.”

He and his partners at Wind+Wing already run a 18-year-old company called Adventure Cat Sailing Charters that takes tourists on catamaran cruises around the bay.

Many ferries burn 70 gallons of diesel per hour, or more, giving ferry companies and transportation districts a big incentive to try more efficient designs. Gardner has presented his plans to three of the local ferry operators, and they’ve expressed interest.

“We’re excited about it,” said Carolyn Horgan, vice president of operations for Blue & Gold Fleet, which runs 14 ferries and tourist boats on the bay. “If someone wants to come to us with a fuel-saving technology, we’ll take a look at it.”

Gardner has signed up noted boating engineers Morrelli & Melvin Design & Engineering of Huntington Beach (Orange County) to work on the vessel’s design. He is negotiating financing for the project, although he won’t say with whom. Building the “wind-assisted” ferry could cost between $3 million and $9 million.

Read more about the Morrelli & Melvin-designed ferries at:

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2010/02/16/BU051BVNKL.DTL

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